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Triple systems with bilinear forms and the associated graph theory
AIMS Mathematics 2026, 11(5): 12534-12547
Published: 15 May 2026
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We establish a decomposition theorem for the category of triple systems with multiplicative bases equipped with bilinear forms. We demonstrate that any object in this category can be expressed as a direct sum of irreducible, orthogonal ideals. This structural decomposition is intrinsically linked to graph theory. By constructing an appropriate directed graph associated with the triple system and its bilinear form, this decomposition can be directly retrieved from the graph's structure, thus highlighting a potent connection between the algebraic structure and its graph representation. Additionally, we provide a necessary condition for the simplicity of this class of triple systems, through the path symmetry of their associated graphs.

Open Access Research Article Issue
On the decomposition of perfect arbitrary algebras as a direct sum of indecomposable ideals
AIMS Mathematics 2026, 11(5): 14840-14856
Published: 15 May 2026
Abstract PDF (237.1 KB) Collect
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We consider perfect algebras A (that is, A 2 = A), in their greatest generality. That is, of arbitrary dimension, over an arbitrary base field, and no identity or condition are assumed for the product. We introduce a certain action involving the linear group of A and provide a characterization and a necessary condition for A, in terms of the above action, to be a direct sum of indecomposable ideals.

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