With the comprehensive application and promotion of industrial electronic detonators, intrinsic safety characteristics and full-life-cycle traceability of electronic detonators have become core concerns shared by civil explosive manufacturers and blasting operation enterprises. Based on a big data framework, this paper presents the development of a full-life-cycle traceability management platform for electronic detonators. By integrating existing intelligent manufacturing production lines and information systems of civil explosive enterprises, the platform further incorporates upstream and downstream data resources across the industrial chain, thereby enabling cross-enterprise and cross-level data acquisition and control throughout the entire lifecycle of civil explosive articles, encompassing research and development, production, sales, and blasting operations. The overall technical architecture of the platform adopts the Spring Boot framework, featuring a multi-tier design and a front-end/back-end decoupled mode. The database layer uses PostgreSQL, an advanced, enterprise-grade, open-source relational database. Furthermore, in line with the platform′s operational characteristics, a Redis-based caching solution is implemented to optimize system performance, enhance data consistency, and handle high-concurrency access. The platform focuses on four critical stages in the full lifecycle of industrial electronic detonators that decisively influence product quality: production inspection and quality control of electronic control modules, production inspection and quality control of industrial electronic detonators, storage and transportation, and blasting operations. It encompasses 26 primary data acquisition points, including the electrical performance testing and injection molding appearance inspection of electronic control modules, as well as the electrical performance testing, crimping inspection, leg wire crimping detection, silicone grease application inspection, three-code binding verification, explosive composition information, and base tube information of industrial electronic detonators, with over 200 data elements collected in total. This system achieves comprehensive coverage of all essential elements for the quality traceability of industrial electronic detonators, providing effective data support and a decision-making foundation for in-process and post-event quality tracing, fault localization, and troubleshooting, as well as product research and process improvement.