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On the dynamics of the Fermat-like Diophantine equation involving Pell numbers
AIMS Mathematics 2025, 10(8): 18524-18540
Published: 15 August 2025
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In this study, we investigated a Fermat-like Diophantine equation involving Pell numbers, specifically examining powers of two that can be represented as the sum of the x-th powers of any two Pell numbers. To solve the equation P m x + P n x = 2 a for x 3, where m, n, x, and a are non-negative integers, we employed Baker's theory of linear forms in logarithms, a modified version of the Baker-Davenport reduction method, and properties of continued fractions. Our results extend previous findings for x = 1 and x = 2, shedding light on the interplay between Pell numbers and powers of two in this exponential context.

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