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On the new sine-Gordon solitons of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries and modified Korteweg-de Vries models via beta operator
AIMS Mathematics 2025, 10(3): 5456-5479
Published: 15 March 2025
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In this paper, we applied the sine-Gordon expansion method (SGEM) and the rational sine-Gordon expansion method (RSGEM) for obtaining some new analytical solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) and modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with a beta operator. The sine-Gordon expansion method (SGEM) has recently been extended to a rational form, referred to as the rational sine-Gordon expansion method (RSGEM). By applying a specific transformation, the equations are reduced to a nonlinear ordinary differential equation (NODE), allowing for the derivation of analytical solutions in various forms, including complex, hyperbolic, rational, and exponential. All these solutions are expressed through periodic functions using SGEM and RSGEM. The physical significance of the parametric dependencies of these solutions is also examined. Additionally, several simulations, including three-diemensional (3D) visualizations and revolutionary wave behaviors, are presented, based on different parameter selections. Revolutionary surfaces, defined by height and radius as independent variables, are extracted to further illustrate the wave dynamics.

Open Access Research Article Issue
On the extraction of complex behavior of generalized higher-order nonlinear Boussinesq dynamical wave equation and (1+1)-dimensional Van der Waals gas system
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(10): 28379-28399
Published: 15 October 2024
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In this paper, we apply the powerful sine-Gordon expansion method (SGEM), along with a computational program, to construct some new traveling wave soliton solutions for two models, including the higher-order nonlinear Boussinesq dynamical wave equation, which is a well-known nonlinear evolution model in mathematical physics, and the (1+1)-dimensional framework of the Van der Waals gas system. This study presents some new complex traveling wave solutions, as well as logarithmic and complex function properties. The 3D and 2D graphical representations of all obtained solutions, unveiling new properties of the considered model are simulated. Additionally, several simulations, including contour surfaces of the results, are performed, and we discuss their physical implications. A comprehensive conclusion is provided at the end of this paper.

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