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High-dimensional Lehmer problem on Beatty sequences
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(6): 13492-13502
Published: 15 June 2023
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Let q be a positive integer. For each integer a with 1 a < q and ( a , q ) = 1, it is clear that there exists one and only one a ¯ with 1 a ¯ < q such that a a ¯ 1 ( q ). Let k be any fixed integer with k 2 , 0 < δ i 1 , i = 1 , 2 , , k . r n ( δ 1 , δ 2 , , δ k , α , β , c ; q ) denotes the number of all k-tuples with positive integer coordinates ( x 1 , x 2 , , x k ) such that 1 x i δ i q , ( x i , q ) = 1 , x 1 x 2 x k c ( q ), and x 1 , x 2 , , x k 1 B α , β . In this paper, we consider the high-dimensional Lehmer problem related to Beatty sequences over incomplete intervals and give an asymptotic formula by the properties of Beatty sequences and the estimates for hyper Kloosterman sums.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Square-free numbers in the intersection of Lehmer set and Piatetski-Shapiro sequence
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(12): 33591-33609
Published: 15 December 2024
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Let q be a sufficiently large odd integer, and let c(1,43). We denote R(c;q) as the count of square-free numbers in the intersection of the Lehmer set and the Piatetski-Shapiro sequence. By employing additive character properties to transform congruence equations and applying Kloosterman sums and methods of exponential sums, we derive a sharp asymptotic formula as q approaches infinity, which is significant for understanding the distribution properties of the Lehmer problem.

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