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Multiplicity and concentration of normalized solutions for a Kirchhoff type problem with L2-subcritical nonlinearities
Communications in Analysis and Mechanics 2024, 16(3): 633-654
Published: 15 September 2024
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In this paper, we studied the existence of multiple normalized solutions to the following Kirchhoff type equation:

{(aε2+bεR3|u|2dx)Δu+V(x)u=μu+f(u)inR3,R3|u|2dx=mε3,uH1(R3),

where a, b, m>0, ε is a small positive parameter, V is a nonnegative continuous function, f is a continuous function with L2-subcritical growth and μR will arise as a Lagrange multiplier. Under the suitable assumptions on V and f, the existence of multiple normalized solutions was obtained by using minimization techniques and the Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory. We pointed out that the number of normalized solutions was related to the topological richness of the set where the potential V attained its minimum value.

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