Quasi-two-dimensional perovskites, with spectral tuning property, have opened up vast application prospects in the field of optoelectronic devices, especially in blue perovskite light-emitting diode (PeLED). However, relatively high density of defect states usually results in nonradiative recombination loss due to unexpected carriers capture at prolonged transport, which limits high-performance PeLED. Here, we propose a method for preparing pure-blue PeLED using bifunctional amide molecules to modulate crystallization kinetics. This strategy inhibits the formation of the n = 1 phase and simultaneously passivates defects with the bifunctional groups, thereby reducing the occurrence of nonradiative recombination. The external quantum efficiency of the pure-blue PeLED fabricated using this strategy is significantly enhanced, reaching 9.7% at 478 nm, which is about 7 times higher than that of the control device. This work provides a novel strategy on the selection of bifunctional passivators for perovskites.
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Open Access
Research Article
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Nano Research 2026, 19(1): 94907920
Published: 31 December 2025
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