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An application of p-adic Baker method to a special case of Jeśmanowicz' conjecture
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(5): 11617-11628
Published: 15 May 2023
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In 1956, Jeśmanowicz conjectured that, for any positive integer n, the Diophantine equation ( ( f 2 g 2 ) n ) x + ( ( 2 f g ) n ) y = ( ( f 2 + g 2 ) n ) z has only the positive integral solution ( x , y , z ) = ( 2 , 2 , 2 ), where f and g are positive integers with f > g, gcd ( f , g ) = 1, and f g ( mod 2 ). Let r = 6 k + 2, k N , k 25. In this paper, combining p-adic form of Baker method with some detailed computation, we prove that if n satisfies n 0 , 6 , 9 ( mod 12 ), f = g + 1 and g = 2 r 1, then the conjecture is true.

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