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Regularity results of solutions to elliptic equations involving mixed local and nonlocal operators
AIMS Mathematics 2022, 7(3): 4199-4210
Published: 15 March 2021
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In this paper, we study the summability of solutions to the following semilinear elliptic equations involving mixed local and nonlocal operators

{ Δ u ( x ) + ( Δ ) s u ( x ) = f ( x ) , x Ω , u ( x ) 0 , x Ω , u ( x ) = 0 , x R N Ω ,

where 0 < s < 1, Ω R N is a smooth bounded domain, ( Δ ) s is the fractional Laplace operator, f is a measurable function.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Existence of solutions to fractional elliptic problem with nonlocal gradient term and lower order term
AIMS Mathematics 2026, 11(4): 9365-9379
Published: 07 April 2026
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Let

Ω R N ( 3 N < 2 s ( 2 θ ) 4 t θ )

be a smooth bounded domain. For

0 < t < 2 s ( 2 θ ) 3 θ 4 < s < 1 ,

we consider the following fractional partial differential equation:

{ ( Δ ) s u ( x ) = B | D t ( u 2 θ 2 ( x ) ) | 2 + λ f ( x ) , x Ω , u ( x ) > 0 , x Ω , u ( x ) = 0 , x R N Ω ,

where B > 0 is a constant, θ ( 0 , 4 s 2 s + 3 ) , 0 < f L m ( Ω ), and λ > 0 is a real parameter. In addition, D t ( u 2 θ 2 ( x ) ) denotes a nonlocal gradient term. Problems involving local gradient terms and lower-order terms have been extensively investigated in the existing literature. Motivated by this, we focus on the corresponding problem with nonlocal gradient terms and lower-order terms in the present paper. Specifically, our aim is to analyze the influence of the lower-order term on the existence of solutions to the fractional Laplace problem. For 0 < λ λ , we prove the existence of solutions to this problem when m > N s .

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