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Action minimizing orbits in the trapezoidal four body problem
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(8): 17650-17665
Published: 15 August 2023
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In this paper, we study the minimizing property for the isosceles trapezoid solutions of the four-body problem. We prove that the minimizers of the action functional restricted to homographic solutions are the Keplerian elliptical solutions, and this functional has a minimum equal to 3 2 ( 2 π ) 2 / 3 T 1 / 3 ( ξ ( a , b ) η ( a , b ) ) 2 / 3 . Further, we investigate the dynamical behavior in the trapezoidal four-body problem using the Poincaré surface of section method.

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