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Open Access Research Article Issue
Numerical investigation of non-transient comparative heat transport mechanism in ternary nanofluid under various physical constraints
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(7): 15932-15949
Published: 15 July 2023
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Significance

The study of non-transient heat transport mechanism in mono nano as well as ternary nanofluids attracts the researchers because of their promising heat transport characteristics. Applications of these fluids spread in industrial and various engineering disciplines more specifically in chemical and applied thermal engineering. Due of huge significance of nanofluids, the study is organized for latest class termed as ternary nanofluids along with induced magnetic field.

Methodology

The model development done via similarity equations and the properties of ternary nanoparticles, resulting in a nonlinear mathematical model. To analyze the physical results with parametric values performed via RKF-45 scheme.

Study findings

The physical results of the model reveal that the velocity F ( η ) increased with increasing m = 0.1 , 0.2 , 0.3 and λ 1 = 1.0 , 1.2 , 1.3. However, velocity decreased with increasing δ 1 . Tangential velocity G ( η ) reduces rapidly near the wedge surface and increased with increasing M 1 = 1.0 , 1.2 , 1.3. Further, the heat transport in ternary nanofluid was greater than in the hybrid and mono nanofluids. Shear drag and the local thermal gradient increased with increasing λ 1 and these quantities were greatest in the ternary nanofluid.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Applied heat transfer modeling in conventional hybrid (Al2O3-CuO)/C2H6O2 and modified-hybrid nanofluids (Al2O3-CuO-Fe3O4)/C2H6O2 between slippery channel by using least square method (LSM)
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(2): 4321-4341
Published: 15 February 2023
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In this research, a new heat transfer model for ternary nanofluid (Al2O3-CuO-Fe3O4)/C2H6O2 inside slippery converging/diverging channel is reported with innovative effects of dissipation function. This flow situation described by a coupled set of PDEs which reduced to ODEs via similarity and effective ternary nanofluid properties. Then, LSM is successfully coded for the model and achieved the desired results influenced by α , R e , γ 1 and E c. It is examined that the fluid movement increases for R e in the physical range of 30–180 and it drops for diverging channel ( α > 0) when the slippery wall approaches to α = 60 o . The fluid movement is very slow for increasing concentration factor φ i for i = 1 , 2 , 3 up to 10%. Further, ternary nanofluid temperature boosts rapidly due to inclusion of trinanoparticles thermal conductivity and dissipation factor ( E c = 0.1 , 0.2 , 0.3 , 0.4 , 0.6 ) also contributes significantly. Moreover, the temperature is maximum about the center of the channel ( η = 0) and slip effects ( γ 1 = 0.1 , 0.2 , 0.3 , 0.4 , 0.5 , 0.6 ) on the channel walls lead to decrement in the temperature β ( η ) .

Open Access Research Article Issue
Generalized q-convex functions characterized by q-calculus
AIMS Mathematics 2023, 8(4): 9385-9399
Published: 15 April 2023
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The objective of the current examination is to present new sub-classes of q-convex and q-starlike functions inside E = { z C : | z | < 1 } , by q-difference operator. We determined connections of these classes and acquired a few fundamental properties, for instance, inclusion relation, subordination properties and q-limits on real part.

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