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Some computable quasiconvex multiwell models in linear subspaces without rank-one matrices
Electronic Research Archive 2022, 30(5): 1632-1652
Published: 15 May 2022
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In this paper we apply a smoothing technique for the maximum function, based on the compensated convex transforms, originally proposed by Zhang in [1] to construct some computable multiwell non-negative quasiconvex functions in the calculus of variations. Let K E M m × n with K a finite set in a linear subspace E without rank-one matrices of the space M m × n of real m × n matrices. Our main aim is to construct computable quasiconvex lower bounds for the following two multiwell models with possibly uneven wells:

i) Let f : K E E be an L-Lipschitz mapping with 0 L 1 / α and H 2 ( X ) = min { | P E X A i | 2 + α | P E X f ( A i ) | 2 + β i : i = 1 , 2 , , k }, where α > 0 is a control parameter, and

ii) H 1 ( X ) = α | P E X | 2 + min { | U i ( P E X A i ) | 2 + γ i : i = 1 , 2 , , k }, where A i E with U i : E E invertible linear transforms for i = 1 , 2 , , k. If the control paramenter α > 0 is sufficiently large, our quasiconvex lower bounds are 'tight' in the sense that near each 'well' the lower bound agrees with the original function, and our lower bound are of C 1 , 1 . We also consider generalisations of our constructions to other simple geometrical multiwell models and discuss the implications of our constructions to the corresponding variational problems.

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