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Fractional domination and fractional total domination on Cayley digraphs of transformation semigroups with fixed sets
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(6): 14558-14573
Published: 22 April 2024
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For a set X and a nonempty subset Y of X, denote by T ( X ) the full transformation semigroup under the composition whose elements are functions on X. Let F i x ( X , Y ) be the subsemigroup of T ( X ) containing functions α ∈ T ( X ) in which each element in Y is a fixed point of α. Moreover, let A be a nonempty subset of F i x ( X , Y ). The Cayley digraph of F i x ( X , Y ) with respect to a connection set A is a digraph with vertex set F i x ( X , Y ) and two vertices α , β induce an arc ( α , β ) if β = α λ for some λ ∈ A. In this paper, the concepts of fractional dominating and fractional total dominating functions of those Cayley digraphs were investigated. Furthermore, the fractional domination and fractional total domination numbers were determined.

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