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Open Access Research Article Issue
Qualitative theory and approximate solution to a dynamical system under modified type Caputo-Fabrizio derivative
AIMS Mathematics 2022, 7(8): 14376-14393
Published: 15 August 2022
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Qualitative theory, together with approximate solutions to a dynamic system, are investigated. The proposed mathematical model is composed of protected, susceptible, infected and treated classes. The adopted model expresses the mechanism of disease due to Typhoid fever. A modified type Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative (CFFD) is considered for the intended results. With the help of fixed point theory, some sufficient conditions for the existence of approximate solutions are developed. Also, to compute an approximate solution with respect to each compartment, we utilize the Laplace Transform and the Adomian decomposition method (ADM). A graphical presentation corresponding to some fundamental data is given.

Open Access Research Article Issue
On a boundary value problem for fractional Hahn integro-difference equations with four-point fractional integral boundary conditions
AIMS Mathematics 2022, 7(1): 632-650
Published: 15 January 2022
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In this paper, we study a boundary value problem consisting of Hahn integro-difference equation supplemented with four-point fractional Hahn integral boundary conditions. The novelty of this problem lies in the fact that it contains two fractional Hahn difference operators and three fractional Hahn integrals with different quantum numbers and orders. Firstly, we convert the given nonlinear problem into a fixed point problem, by considering a linear variant of the problem at hand. Once the fixed point operator is available, we make use the classical Banach's and Schauder's fixed point theorems to establish existence and uniqueness results. An example is also constructed to illustrate the main results. Several properties of fractional Hahn integral that will be used in our study are also discussed.

Open Access Research Article Issue
On sequential fractional Caputo ( p , q )-integrodifference equations via three-point fractional Riemann-Liouville ( p , q )-difference boundary condition
AIMS Mathematics 2022, 7(1): 704-722
Published: 15 January 2022
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In this paper, we aim to study the problem of a sequential fractional Caputo ( p , q )-integrodifference equation with three-point fractional Riemann-Liouville ( p , q )-difference boundary condition. We use some properties of ( p , q )-integral in this study and employ Banach fixed point theorems and Schauder's fixed point theorems to prove existence results of this problem.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Post-quantum Simpson's type inequalities for coordinated convex functions
AIMS Mathematics 2022, 7(2): 3097-3132
Published: 15 February 2022
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In this paper, we prove some new Simpson's type inequalities for partial ( p , q )-differentiable convex functions of two variables in the context of ( p , q )-calculus. We also show that the findings in this paper are generalizations of comparable findings in the literature.

Open Access Research Article Issue
A study on the existence results of boundary value problems of fractional relaxation integro-differential equations with impulsive and delay conditions in Banach spaces
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(5): 11468-11485
Published: 15 May 2024
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The aim of this paper was to provide systematic approaches to study the existence of results for the system fractional relaxation integro-differential equations. Applied problems require definitions of fractional derivatives, allowing the utilization of physically interpretable boundary conditions. Impulsive conditions serve as basic conditions to study the dynamic processes that are subject to sudden changes in their state. In the process, we converted the given fractional differential equations into an equivalent integral equation. We constructed appropriate mappings and employed the Schaefer's fixed-point theorem and the Banach fixed-point theorem to show the existence of a unique solution. We presented an example to show the applicability of our results.

Open Access Research Article Issue
On nonlinear fractional Hahn integrodifference equations via nonlocal fractional Hahn integral boundary conditions
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(12): 35016-35037
Published: 15 December 2024
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All authors Fractional Hahn differences and fractional Hahn integrals have various applications in fields where discrete fractional calculus plays a significant role, such as in discrete biological modeling and signal processing to handle systems with memory effects. In this study, the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a Riemann-Liouville fractional Hahn integrodifference equation with nonlocal fractional Hahn integral boundary conditions are investigated. To establish these results, we apply the Banach and Schauder fixed-point theorems. Furthermore, the Hyers-Ulam stability of solutions is studied.

Open Access Research Article Issue
Existence of solution for fractional differential equations involving symmetric fuzzy numbers
AIMS Mathematics 2024, 9(6): 14747-14764
Published: 23 April 2024
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Linear correlated fractional fuzzy differential equations (LCFFDEs) are one of the best tools for dealing with physical problems with uncertainty. The LCFFDEs mostly do not have unique solutions, especially if the basic fuzzy number is symmetric. The LCFFDEs of symmetric basic fuzzy numbers extend to the new system by extension and produce many solutions. The existing literature does not have any criteria to ensure the existence of unique solutions to LCFFDEs. In this study, we will explore the main causes of the extension and the unavailability of unique solutions. Next, we will discuss the existence and uniqueness conditions of LCFFDEs by using the concept of metric fixed point theory. For the useability of established results, we will also provide numerical examples and discuss their unique solutions. To show the authenticity of the solutions, we will also provide 2D and 3D plots of the solutions.

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