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Glass network engineering of yellow-emitting Ba2Sc2B4O11:Ce3+ glass ceramics for full-spectrum lighting
Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2025, 14(10): 9221169
Published: 31 October 2025
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Currently, a full-spectrum illumination scheme based on violet-light excitation is proposed to achieve high-quality and healthy lighting. Unfortunately, the most important yellow phosphors are extremely scarce owing to the low absorption efficiency of violet light and low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). In this study, glass network engineering of the B2O3–BaO–Sc2O3 system was developed to fabricate violet-light-excitable yellow-emitting Ba2Sc2B4O11 (BSB):Ce3+ glass ceramic (GC) with a record PLQY of 95.0% and superior stability. The optimized [BO3]/[BO4] ratio modifies the glass network structure, creating favorable sites for heterogeneous nucleation during in situ glass crystallization. This promoted the formation of well-crystallized BSB nanocrystals (NCs) within the glass matrix, consequently improving the optical performance of the BSB:Ce3+ GC composite. This enables the construction of both light-emitting diode (LED)- and laser diode (LD)-driven full-spectrum light sources with high color rendering indices (CRIs) exceeding 93, ensuring superior overall color reproduction quality. This exploration of violet-light-excitable GC composites is intended to accelerate the development of ideal sun-like lighting technology.

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Optical Thermometry Based on Fluorescence Intensity Ratio in Dual-Phases Glass Ceramics Containing LiYF4: Ln3+(Ln=Tb, Dy) and ZnAl2O4: Cr3+ Nanocrystals
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society 2022, 50(4): 966-974
Published: 21 March 2022
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Dual-phases glass ceramics (GCs) containing LiYF4: Ln3+(Ln=Eu, Tb, Dy) and ZnAl2O4: Cr3+ nanocrystals (NCs) were fabricated by a conventional melt-quenching method. The structural and spectrographic characterizations indicate that Ln3+ can be doped into LiYF4 lattice and Cr3+ can be introduced into ZnAl2O4 lattice, respectively. In this regard, the luminescent centers are physically separated through a spatial isolation strategy, getting rid of adverse energy transfer processes. The dual-modal luminescence of Ln3+ and Cr3+ can be thus attained simultaneously. Also, optical thermometry based on the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) of Ln3+/Cr3+ is performed. Under irradiation upon 377 nm, the FIR value for Tb3+: 5D47F5 and Cr3+: 2E4A2 transitions varies acutely, with a maximal relative sensitivity of 0.80%·K–1 at 570 K. The FIR-based optical thermometry for Dy3+: 4F9/26H13/2 and Cr3+: 2E4A2 transitions is carried out, with a maximal relative sensitivity of 0.86%·K–1 at 573 K. As a consequence, the dual-phases GCs can be an ideal medium for the spatial isolation of luminescent centers, suppressing an adverse energy transfer process and realizing an efficient dual-mode luminescence. This is beneficial to the application of FIR-based optical thermometry for GC materials.

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