Development of metal oxide semiconductors-based methane sensors with good response and low power consumption is one of the major challenges to realize the real-time monitoring of methane leakage. In this work, a self-assembled mulberry-like ZnO/SnO2 hierarchical structure is constructed by a two-step hydrothermal method. The resultant sensor works at room temperature with excellent response of ~56.1% to 2000 ppm CH4 at 55% relative humidity. It is found that the strain induced at the ZnO/SnO2 interface greatly enhances the piezoelectric polarization on the ZnO surface and that the band bending results in the accumulation of chemically adsorbed O2- ions close to the interface, leading to significant improvement in the sensing performance of the methane gas sensor at room temperature.
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Open Access
Research Article
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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024, 7(3): e12624
Published: 27 March 2023
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