Level 1:
CarbonCatalyticEnergyFabricationMaterial compositionMorphologyNano biologyNano detectionNano deviceNano unitSemiconductorSynthesisTheory
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Level 2:
ALLDevices Field effect transistorsOptoelectronic devicesSensors
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Level 3:
ALLBiosensorsCharge transferChemical sensors CMOS integrated circuitsComputer circuits Crystal filters DefectsDielectric devicesDisplay devices Electrolytic capacitors Electron devicesElectronic propertiesElectronic structureElectronsFiber optic sensorsField effect transistorsHeterojunctionsHumidity sensorsInfrared devices IrradiationLightLight emission Light emitting diodes Light sourcesLiquid crystal displaysLuminescenceMagnetic devices Magnetic sensorsManufactureMemristorMicrowave sensorsMonolithic integrated circuitsMOS devicesNanoelectronics Nanogenerators Nanosensors Neuromorphic ComputingOptical correlationOptical data processing Optical data storageOptical tweezers Optoelectronic devicesOrganic field effect transistorsOrganic lasersOrganic light emitting diodes (OLED) Oscillators (electronic)pH sensorsPhotocathodesPhotochromismPhotocurrents PhotodetectorsPhotodiodesPhotoelectric devicesPhotoelectricityPhotoelectronsPhotonic band gapPhotonic crystalsPhotonic devicesPhotonsPhototransistorsPlasma applicationsPlasma etchingPotentiometric sensorsPressure sensorsProbesSheet resistanceSignal detectionSignal encodingSignal processingSignal transductionSignalingSuperconducting devicesThin film circuitsThin film transistorsULSI circuitsWeavingWSI circuits
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