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Research Article | Open Access

On j-fuzzy γ I -open sets with some applications

Fahad Alsharari1Jawaher Al-Mufarrij2Islam M. Taha3( )
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 72311, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt
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Abstract

In this paper, we first introduced and studied a new class of fuzzy open sets, called j-fuzzy γ I -open ( j-F γ I -open) sets on fuzzy ideal topological spaces ( F I T S s). The class of j-F γ I -open sets is contained in the class of j-fuzzy strong β- I -open ( j-FS β I -open) sets and contains all j-fuzzy pre- I -open ( j-FP I -open) sets and j-fuzzy semi- I -open ( j-FS I -open) sets. We also defined and investigated the closure and interior operators with respect to the classes of j-F γ I -closed sets and j-F γ I -open sets. However, we explored and discussed novel types of fuzzy I -separation axioms using j-F γ I -closed sets, called j-F γ I -regular spaces and j-F γ I -normal spaces. Thereafter, we displayed and investigated the concept of fuzzy γ I -continuity (F γ I -continuity) using j-F γ I -open sets. Also, we presented and characterized the concepts of fuzzy weak γ I -continuity (FW γ I -continuity) and fuzzy almost γ I -continuity (FA γ I -continuity), which are weaker forms of F γ I -continuity. Moreover, we showed that F γ I -continuity FA γ I -continuity FW γ I -continuity, but the converse may not be true. Finally, we defined and studied some new fuzzy γ I -mappings via j-F γ I -open sets and j-F γ I -closed sets, called F γ I -open mappings, F γ I -closed mappings, F γ I -irresolute mappings, F γ I -irresolute open mappings, and F γ I -irresolute closed mappings. The relationships between these classes of mappings were discussed with the help of some examples.

CLC number: 54A40, 54C05, 54C08, 54D15

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 20550-20570

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Cite this article:
Alsharari F, Al-Mufarrij J, Taha IM. On j-fuzzy γ I -open sets with some applications. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(9): 20550-20570. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025917

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Received: 03 July 2025
Revised: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
Published: 08 September 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)