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Research Article | Open Access

Queueing system with batch arrival of heterogeneous orders, flexible limited processor sharing and dynamical change of priorities

Alexander Dudin1Sergey Dudin1Rosanna Manzo2( )Luigi Rarità3
Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Belarusian State University, 4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030 Minsk, Belarus
Department of Political and Communication Sciences, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano 84084, Salerno, Italy
Dipartimento di Scienze Aziendali-Management & Innovation Systems, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano 84084, Salerno, Italy
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Abstract

A queueing system with the discipline of flexible limited sharing of the server is considered. This discipline assumes the admission, for a simultaneous service, of only a finite number of orders, as well as the use of a reduced service rate when the bandwidth required by the admitted orders is less than the total bandwidth of the server. The orders arrive following a batch-marked Markov arrival process, which is a generalization of the well-known M A P (Markov arrival process) to the cases of heterogeneous orders and batch arrivals. The orders of different types have different preemptive priorities. The possibility of an increase or a decrease in order priority during the service is suggested to be an effective mechanism to prevent long processing orders from being pushed out of service by just-arrived higher-priority orders. Under a fixed priority scheme and a mechanism of dynamic change of the priorities, the stationary analysis of this queueing system is implemented by considering a suitable multidimensional continuous-time Markov chain with a generator that has an upper Hessenberg structure. The possibility of the optimal restriction on the number of simultaneously serviced orders is numerically demonstrated.

CLC number: 60K25, 60K30, 60M20

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 12144-12169

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Cite this article:
Dudin A, Dudin S, Manzo R, et al. Queueing system with batch arrival of heterogeneous orders, flexible limited processor sharing and dynamical change of priorities. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(5): 12144-12169. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024593

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Received: 01 February 2024
Revised: 21 February 2024
Accepted: 05 March 2024
Published: 15 May 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)