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Research Article | Open Access

Hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space with a Killing vector field

Mohammed Guediri( )Sharief Deshmukh
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box-2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

An odd-dimensional sphere admits a killing vector field, induced by the transform of the unit normal by the complex structure of the ambiant Euclidean space. In this paper, we studied orientable hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space that admits a unit Killing vector field and finds two characterizations of odd-dimensional spheres. In the first result, we showed that a complete and simply connected hypersurface of Euclidean space R n + 1 , n > 1 admits a unit Killing vector field ξ that leaves the shape operator S invariant and has sectional curvatures of plane sections containing ξ positive which satisfies S ( ξ ) = α ξ, α mean curvature if, and only if, n = 2 m 1, α is constant and the hypersurface is isometric to the sphere S 2 m 1 ( α 2 ). Similarly, we found another characterization of the unit sphere S 2 ( α 2 ) using the smooth function σ = g ( S ( ξ ) , ξ ) on the hypersurface.

CLC number: 53A50, 53C20

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 1899-1910

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Cite this article:
Guediri M, Deshmukh S. Hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space with a Killing vector field. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(1): 1899-1910. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024093

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Received: 17 November 2023
Revised: 05 December 2023
Accepted: 06 December 2023
Published: 15 January 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)