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Research Article | Open Access

Computational modeling of financial crime population dynamics under different fractional operators

Rahat Zarin1Abdur Raouf2Amir Khan2Aeshah A. Raezah3( )Usa Wannasingha Humphries1( )
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology, Thonburi (KMUTT), 126 Pracha-Uthit Road, Bang Mod, Thrung Khru, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhawa, Pakistan
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Abha 62529, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

This paper presents an analysis and numerical simulation of financial crime population dynamics using fractional order calculus and Newton's polynomial. The dynamics of financial crimes are modeled as a fractional-order system, which is then solved using numerical methods based on Newton's polynomial. The results of the simulation provide insights into the behavior of financial crime populations over time, including the stability and convergence of the systems. The study provides a new approach to understanding financial crime populations and has potential applications in developing effective strategies for combating financial crimes. Fractional derivatives are commonly applied in many interdisciplinary fields of science because of its effectiveness in understanding and analyzing complicated phenomena. In this work, a mathematical model for the population dynamics of financial crime with fractional derivatives is reformulated and analyzed. A fractional-order financial crime model using the new Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo (ABC) derivative is introduced. The reproduction number for financial crime is calculated. In addition, the relative significance of model parameters is also determined by sensitivity analysis. The existence and uniqueness of the solution in consideration of the ABC derivative are discussed. A number of conditions are established for the existence and Ulam-Hyers stability of financial crime equilibria. A numerical scheme is presented for the proposed model, starting with the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative, followed by the Caputo and Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivatives. Finally, we solve the models with fractal-fractional derivatives.

CLC number: 34A08, 49J15, 65P99

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 20755-20789

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Cite this article:
Zarin R, Raouf A, Khan A, et al. Computational modeling of financial crime population dynamics under different fractional operators. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(9): 20755-20789. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.20231058

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Received: 17 January 2023
Revised: 19 June 2023
Accepted: 20 June 2023
Published: 15 September 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)