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Research Article | Open Access

On criticality coupled sub-Laplacian systems with Hardy type potentials on Stratified Lie groups

Jinguo Zhang1( )Shuhai Zhu2
Jiangxi Provincial Center for Applied Mathematics & School of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
College of Basic Science, Ningbo University of Finance and Economics, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315175, P. R. China
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Abstract

In this work, our main concern is to study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following sub-elliptic system with Hardy type potentials and multiple critical exponents on Carnot group

{ Δ G u = ψ α | u | 2 ( α ) 2 u d ( z ) α + p 1 2 ( γ ) ψ γ | u | p 1 2 u | v | p 2 d ( z , z 0 ) γ + λ h ( z ) ψ σ | u | q 2 u d ( z ) σ in Ω , Δ G v = ψ β | v | 2 ( β ) 2 v d ( z ) β + p 2 2 ( γ ) ψ γ | u | p 1 | v | p 2 2 v d ( z , z 0 ) γ + λ h ( z ) ψ σ | v | q 2 v d ( z ) σ in Ω , u = v = 0 on Ω ,

where Δ G is a sub-Laplacian on Carnot group G , α , β , γ , σ [ 0 , 2 ), d is the Δ G -natural gauge, ψ = | G d | and G is the horizontal gradient associated to Δ G . The positive parameters λ, q satisfy 0 < λ < , 1 < q < 2, and p 1 , p 2 > 1 with p 1 + p 2 = 2 ( γ ), here 2 ( α ) := 2 ( Q α ) Q 2 , 2 ( β ) := 2 ( Q β ) Q 2 and 2 ( γ ) = 2 ( Q γ ) Q 2 are the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents, Q is the homogeneous dimension of the space G . By means of variational methods and the mountain-pass theorem of Ambrosetti and Rabonowitz, we study the existence of multiple solutions to the sub-elliptic system.

CLC number: 35R03, 35J70, 35B45, 35J20

References

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Communications in Analysis and Mechanics
Pages 70-90

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Cite this article:
Zhang J, Zhu S. On criticality coupled sub-Laplacian systems with Hardy type potentials on Stratified Lie groups. Communications in Analysis and Mechanics, 2023, 15(2): 70-90. https://doi.org/10.3934/cam.2023005

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Received: 15 December 2022
Revised: 03 March 2023
Accepted: 16 March 2023
Published: 15 June 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)