Configuration analysis of high-quality development of national water park in the Yellow River Basin

High-quality development is a priority for the construction and management of water park in the new stage, and linear regression studies are difficult to explain the complexity of high-quality development. Adopting configuration analysis, this paper analyzed the complex causal relationship between four antecedent variables, namely management and operation, safety management, ecological protection, cultural excavation and utilization and the social, economic, ecological, and comprehensive benefits, the fuzzy set of 93 Yellow River Basin National Water Park was qualitatively compared and analyzed. Studies have shown that single conditions are not necessary for the generation of benefits; a combination of conditions contribute to the full realization of benefits, and cultural excavation and utilization contribute the least to the generation of benefits compared to management and operation, safety management and ecological protection. There are three modes of high-quality development of water park: management mode, management and ecological protection model, and ecological and cultural protection mode. Scenic areas with high management and operation and high safety management, scenic areas with high management and operation and high ecological protection, and scenic areas with high ecological protection and high cultural excavation and utilization help promote the high-quality development of water park.