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Research Article | Open Access | Just Accepted

Application of chiral WS2 rolls in circular/linear polarization-sensitive photodetectors

Yi Zhen1,§Xianfeng Shen1,§Ying Xu5,§Wei Gao1,2Xiangyun Ma1,3( )Yi Sun1,3,§Zhuwei Zhang4Qifeng Li1,3( )Hechen Ren1,2 ( )Rongjin Li1( )Yongtao Shen1( )

1 Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

2 Center for Joint Quantum Studies, Department of Physics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China

3 State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

4 Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics & Electricity, Beijing 100094, China

5 The Centre of Nanoscale Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

§ Yi Zhen, Xianfeng Shen, Ying Xu, and Yi Sun contributed equally to this work.

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Abstract

We have fabricated chiral WS2 rolls that utilize a chiral superstructure to address the lack of chirality in traditional two-dimensional materials. This structure exhibits responsiveness to both linearly polarized light and circularly polarized light. This unique combination enables the development of circular/linear polarization-sensitive photodetectors. Our data demonstrate that chiral WS2 rolls exhibit robust linear/circular polarization responsiveness. Compared to traditional circular/linear polarization-sensitive photodetectors, this approach simplifies device fabrication and miniaturization, making it a promising optoelectronic material. The ability to effectively detect both linearly polarized light (LPL) and circularly polarized light (CPL) enhances the versatility of these devices, paving the way for innovative applications in optical sensing and communication. Overall, chiral WS2 rolls represent a significant advancement in the field of optoelectronics, offering potential improvements in performance and functionality.

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Cite this article:
Zhen Y, Shen X, Xu Y, et al. Application of chiral WS2 rolls in circular/linear polarization-sensitive photodetectors. Nano Research, 2026, https://doi.org/10.26599/NR.2026.94909050

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Received: 30 April 2026
Revised: 17 July 2026
Accepted: 20 July 2026
Available online: 20 July 2026

© The Author(s) 2026. Published by Tsinghua University Press.

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)