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With the rapid development of human society, the urbanization of the world’s population is also progressing rapidly. Urbanization has brought many challenges and problems to the development of cities. For example, the urban population is under excessive pressure, various natural resources and energy are increasingly scarce, and environmental pollution is increasing, etc. However, the original urban model has to be changed to enable people to live in greener and more sustainable cities, thus providing them with a more convenient and comfortable living environment. The new urban framework, the smart city, provides excellent opportunities to meet these challenges, while solving urban problems at the same time. At this stage, many countries are actively responding to calls for smart city development plans. This paper investigates the current stage of the smart city. First, it introduces the background of smart city development and gives a brief definition of the concept of the smart city. Second, it describes the framework of a smart city in accordance with the given definition. Finally, various intelligent algorithms to make cities smarter, along with specific examples, are discussed and analyzed.


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A Survey on Algorithms for Intelligent Computing and Smart City Applications

Show Author's information Zhao Tong1( )Feng Ye1Ming Yan2Hong Liu1Sunitha Basodi3
College of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410012, China
Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore 999002, Singapore
Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta 30302, GA, USA

Abstract

With the rapid development of human society, the urbanization of the world’s population is also progressing rapidly. Urbanization has brought many challenges and problems to the development of cities. For example, the urban population is under excessive pressure, various natural resources and energy are increasingly scarce, and environmental pollution is increasing, etc. However, the original urban model has to be changed to enable people to live in greener and more sustainable cities, thus providing them with a more convenient and comfortable living environment. The new urban framework, the smart city, provides excellent opportunities to meet these challenges, while solving urban problems at the same time. At this stage, many countries are actively responding to calls for smart city development plans. This paper investigates the current stage of the smart city. First, it introduces the background of smart city development and gives a brief definition of the concept of the smart city. Second, it describes the framework of a smart city in accordance with the given definition. Finally, various intelligent algorithms to make cities smarter, along with specific examples, are discussed and analyzed.

Keywords: Internet of Things (IoT), Quality of Service (QoS), cyber physical systems, smart city, intelligent computing algorithm

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Publication history

Received: 21 September 2020
Revised: 27 October 2020
Accepted: 08 December 2020
Published: 12 May 2021
Issue date: September 2021

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© The author(s) 2021

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62072174), the National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (No. 2020JJ5370), and Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department, China ( Nos. 17C0959 and 18C0016).

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