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Publishing Language: Chinese

Construction and efficacy of group psychological training program for recruit training squad leaders based on psychological capital theory

Qingqing LUO1,2, Jun DU1, Zhen JIA1, Tiange LYU1, Yi YANG1, Wanjun YANG1, Xinjie TAN1, Long PENG3, Guoyu YANG1( )
Department of Military Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Medical Psychology, Army Medical University（Third Military Medical University）, Chongqing, 400038
Troop 95007, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 528200
Troop 32170, Chongqing, 400038, China
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Abstract

Objective

To establish a group psychological training program for improving the psychological capital of recruit training squad leaders, and to explore its intervention efficacy for their psychological capital and work engagement.

Methods

Delphi method was used to construct a psychological training program to improve the psychological capital of recruit training squad leaders. With convenient sampling, 71 recruit training squad leaders were enrolled from April 1 to May 30, 2023, and then randomly divided into experimental group（n=35, 6 times of psychological training, for 2 hours each time, twice a week）and control group（n=36, routine training）. Pre-test, post-test and one-month follow-up measurements were conducted using Psychological capital questionnaire（PCQ）and Utrecht work engagement scale（UWES）in both groups.

Results

①The expert authority coefficient（Cr）of the 2 rounds of expert consultation was 0.905, the positive coefficient was 100%, and the Kendall coordination coefficient was 0.142 and 0.260（P<0.001）. The psychological capital group training program had 6 first-level indicators and 24 second-level indicators. ②After the intervention, the group-by-time interaction between the experimental group and the control group showed that the total scores of psychological capital and work engagement were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group（Wald Chi-square=60.341, 101.410; P<0.001）.

Conclusion

Group training program can significantly improve the psychological capital and enhance work engagement for recruit training squad leadser.

Keywords

recruit training squad leaderspsychological capitalwork engagementintervention research
CLC number: R395.1;R395.6;R821.2 Document code: A

References

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Journal of Army Medical University
Volume 45 Issue 22,
November 2023
Pages 2380-2387
DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202307111

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Cite this article:
LUO Q, DU J, JIA Z, et al. Construction and efficacy of group psychological training program for recruit training squad leaders based on psychological capital theory. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(22): 2380-2387. https://doi.org/10.16016/j.2097-0927.202307111

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Received: 25 July 2023
Revised: 07 October 2023
Published: 30 November 2023
© 2023 Journal of Army Medical University