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Purpose

This study aims to propose a centralized optimal control model for automated left-turn platoon at contraflow left-turn lane (CLL) intersections.

Design/methodology/approach

The lateral lane change control and the longitudinal acceleration in the control horizon are optimized simultaneously with the objective of maximizing traffic efficiency and smoothness. The proposed model is cast into a mixed-integer linear programming problem and then solved by the branch-and-bound technique.

Findings

The proposed model has a promising control effect under different geometric controlled conditions. Moreover, the proposed model performs robustly under various safety time headways, lengths of the CLL and green times of the main signal.

Originality/value

This study proposed a centralized optimal control model for automated left-turn platoon at CLL intersections. The lateral lane change control and the longitudinal acceleration in the control horizon are optimized simultaneously with the objective of maximizing traffic efficiency and smoothness


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Optimal control of automated left-turn platoon at contraflow left-turn lane intersections

Show Author's information Hanyu Yang1Jing Zhao1Meng Wang2( )
Department of Traffic Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
Chair of Traffic Process Automation, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to propose a centralized optimal control model for automated left-turn platoon at contraflow left-turn lane (CLL) intersections.

Design/methodology/approach

The lateral lane change control and the longitudinal acceleration in the control horizon are optimized simultaneously with the objective of maximizing traffic efficiency and smoothness. The proposed model is cast into a mixed-integer linear programming problem and then solved by the branch-and-bound technique.

Findings

The proposed model has a promising control effect under different geometric controlled conditions. Moreover, the proposed model performs robustly under various safety time headways, lengths of the CLL and green times of the main signal.

Originality/value

This study proposed a centralized optimal control model for automated left-turn platoon at CLL intersections. The lateral lane change control and the longitudinal acceleration in the control horizon are optimized simultaneously with the objective of maximizing traffic efficiency and smoothness

Keywords: Connected vehicles, Optimal control, Contraflow left-turn lane intersections, Automated vehicle platoon, Vehicular trajectory, Automated vehicles, Cooperative intelligence, Following control, Vehicle-to-vehicle communication (V2V)

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Publication history
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Publication history

Received: 30 March 2022
Revised: 23 April 2022
Accepted: 09 May 2022
Published: 02 June 2022
Issue date: October 2022

Copyright

© 2022 Hanyu Yang, Jing Zhao and Meng Wang. Published in Journal of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles. Published by Emerald Publishing Limited.

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this licence maybe seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode

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