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Review | Open Access

Photocatalytic application of magnesium spinel ferrite in wastewater remediation: A review

Rohit Jasrotiaa,b,c,1( ), Nikhil Jaswala,1, Jyoti Prakasha, Chan Choon Kitc, Jagpreet Singhd, Abhishek Kandwala,c,e( )
School of Physics and Materials Science, Shoolini University, Bajhol, Solan, H.P., India
Himalayan Centre of Excellence in Nanotechnology, Shoolini University, Bajhol, H.P., India
INTI International University, Putra Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Department of Chemistry, University Centre for Research & Development Chandigarh University, Mohali, 140413, Punjab, India
Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

1 Rohit Jasrotia and Nikhil Jaswal have contributed equally as co first authors.

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Abstract

This review paper explores the efficacy of magnesium ferrite-based catalysts in photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminates (antibiotic and dyes). We report the influence of different doping strategies, synthesis methods, and composite materials on the degradation efficiency of these pollutants. Our analysis reveals the versatile and promising nature of magnesium ferrite-based catalysts, offering the valuable insights into their practical application for restoring the environment. Due to the smaller band gap and magnetic nature of magnesium ferrite, it holds the benefit of utilising the broader spectrum of light while also being recoverable. The in-depth analysis of magnesium ferrites' photocatalytic mechanism could lead to the development of cheap and reliable photocatalyst for the wastewater treatment. This concise review offers a thorough summary of the key advancements in this field, highlighting the pivotal role of the magnesium ferrite based photocatalysts in addressing the pressing global issue of organic pollutants in wastewater.

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
Pages 490-505

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Cite this article:
Jasrotia R, Jaswal N, Prakash J, et al. Photocatalytic application of magnesium spinel ferrite in wastewater remediation: A review. Journal of Magnesium and Alloys, 2024, 12(2): 490-505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2024.02.006

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Received: 20 October 2023
Revised: 02 February 2024
Accepted: 05 February 2024
Published: 28 February 2024
© 2024 Chongqing University.

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) Peer review under responsibility of Chongqing University