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Due to the increased potential for application of natural biopolymers in the food industry, the goal of this study was to prospectively produce antimicrobial films using asparagus residue. In this study, cellulose was extracted from asparagus residue, and then 3 cellulose solutions of 0.008, 0.01 and 0.025 g/mL were applied to prepare films using a phase inversion process. Films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The film produced by 0.01 g/mL asparagus cellulose solution exhibited a swelling ratio of 125.4% and excellent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus using the disk agar diffusion method. This study presents a promising method for producing antimicrobial films with asparagus residue.


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Preparation and physicochemical/antimicrobial characteristics of asparagus cellulose films containing quercetin

Show Author's information Tao Jina,1Ling Yana,1Wei LiubShuai LiuaChanghong Liua( )Lei Zhenga,c( )
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Intelligent Control and Compute Vision Lab, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, China
Research Laboratory of Agricultural Environment and Food Safety, Anhui Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System, Hefei, 230009, China

1 These authors contribute equally to this work.

Peer review under responsibility of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd

Abstract

Due to the increased potential for application of natural biopolymers in the food industry, the goal of this study was to prospectively produce antimicrobial films using asparagus residue. In this study, cellulose was extracted from asparagus residue, and then 3 cellulose solutions of 0.008, 0.01 and 0.025 g/mL were applied to prepare films using a phase inversion process. Films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The film produced by 0.01 g/mL asparagus cellulose solution exhibited a swelling ratio of 125.4% and excellent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus using the disk agar diffusion method. This study presents a promising method for producing antimicrobial films with asparagus residue.

Keywords: Antimicrobial properties, Asparagus, Cellulose films, Quercetin

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Publication history

Received: 13 January 2020
Revised: 24 July 2020
Accepted: 16 August 2020
Published: 22 March 2021
Issue date: March 2021

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© 2021 Beijing Academy of Food Sciences.

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This study is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31972134), the Key Science & Technology Specific Projects of Anhui Province (201903b06020003), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JZ2019YYPY0027), and the Funds for Huangshan Professorship of Hefei University of Technology (407-037019).

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This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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