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Research Article | Open Access

Structure, morphology, and microwave dielectric properties of SmAlO3 synthesized by stearic acid route

Jiamao LIa,b( ), Chuimin ZHANGa, Hui LIUa, Tai QIUc, Chuangang FANa( )
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243032, China
Key Laboratory of Green Fabrication and Surface Technology of Advanced Metal Materials, Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan 243002, China
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
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Abstract

A rapid and facile approach was developed for the synthesis of ultrafine SmAlO3 powders through the combustion of stearic acid precursors. The obtained products were characterized by typical techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to analyze the phase composition and microstructure. The dielectric characteristics of SmAlO3 microwave ceramics, using the as-obtained products as original materials, were also studied. Compared with the conventional solid-state reaction method, the synthesis temperature was dramatically reduced to 750 ℃. The large-size sheet structure was composed of a number of micro/nano-scale crystallites, which were mostly irregular in shape due to the mutual growth and overlapping shapes of adjacent grains. The SmAlO3 ceramics with high density and uniform microstructure were obtained after sintering at 1500 ℃ for 4 h due to the favorable sintering activity of the as-synthesized powders. In addition, desired dielectric properties at microwave frequencies (dielectric constant εr = 20.22, quality factor Q·f = 74110 GHz, and a temperature coefficient of resonant frequency τf = -74.6 ppm/℃) were achieved.

Keywords

perovskitestearic acid precursor processnanoparticlemicrowave ceramics

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Volume 9 Issue 5,
October 2020
Pages 558-566
DOI: 10.1007/s40145-020-0394-5
Cite this article:
LI J, ZHANG C, LIU H, et al. Structure, morphology, and microwave dielectric properties of SmAlO3 synthesized by stearic acid route. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2020, 9(5): 558-566. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-020-0394-5

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Received: 01 April 2020
Revised: 30 May 2020
Accepted: 02 June 2020
Published: 22 June 2020
© The author(s) 2020

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