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3d-transition metal (Fe, Co, Ni, and Mn)-based MXene materials have been predicted to demonstrate exceptional electrochemical performance because of their good electrical conductivity and the presence of metallic atoms with multiple charge states. However, until now, there have been no reports on MXenes based on Fe, Co, Ni, and Mn, due to the lack of 3d-metal-layered precursors. Herein, we successfully synthesized the first 3d-transition metal-based MXenes, Mn2CTx by exfoliating a layered precursor derived from the anti-perovskite bulk Mn3GaC. The as-prepared Mn2CTx MXene nanosheets were employed as anode materials in lithium-ion batteries, which exhibited stable storage capacity of 764.7 mAh·g−1 at 0.5 C, placing its storage capacities at an upper-middle level compared with other reported MXene materials as well as other Mn-based anode materials. Overall, this study opens a new avenue for MXene research by synthesizing 3d-transition metal-based MXenes for electrochemical applications.

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Publication history
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Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 06 August 2023
Revised: 15 November 2023
Accepted: 22 November 2023
Published: 29 December 2023
Issue date: May 2024

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press 2023

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52003163 and 22105129), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (Nos. 2022A1515010670 and 2022A1515011048), Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen (No. 20200812112006001), and Shenzhen University-Taipei University of Science and Technology Collaboration Project (Nos. 2022005 and 2022015). X. Cai appreciates the help from the electron microscopy center at Shenzhen University for providing the aberration-corrected HAADF STEM testing services. H. Sun acknowledges the support from the Guangdong Special Support Program (No. 2021TQ06C953) and the Science and Technology Planning Projects of Shenzhen Municipality (Nos. JCYJ20190806142614541 and GXWD20220811164433002). We also acknowledge the help from Zuoxu Wu, Geng Luo, Ying Li, and Wei Liu in graphics drawing and instrument training.

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