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β-Ga2O3, with ultra-wide bandgap, high absorption coefficient for high-energy ultraviolet (UV) photons, and high structural stability toward harsh-environment, has been receiving persistent attention for deep ultraviolet photodetectors applications. However, realization of devices with high tolerance toward high temperature faces great challenges due to considerable background signals mainly arising from abundant thermal excited carrier. Herein, nanowire-mediated high-quality β-Ga2O3 nanobelts with ultra-thin thickness and length up to several hundred micrometers were achieved via a simple catalyst-free chemical vapor deposition route. The resulted microdevice output superior optoelectric figure of merits among numerous reports about β-Ga2O3, i.e., ultra-low dark current (below the detection limit of 10−12 A), high responsivity (1,320 A/W), and high spectral selectivity working under low voltage (~ 2 V). More importantly, the performance remains robust at elevated temperature higher than 573 K. These results indicate a large prospect for low-voltage driven deep ultraviolet photodetectors with good sensitivity and stability at harsh environments.


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Nanowires mediated growth of β-Ga2O3 nanobelts for high-temperature (> 573 K) solar-blind photodetectors

Show Author's information Xiaobin Zou1Dongyu Xie2Yong Sun1( )Chengxin Wang1( )
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies and Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Display Material and Technology, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

Abstract

β-Ga2O3, with ultra-wide bandgap, high absorption coefficient for high-energy ultraviolet (UV) photons, and high structural stability toward harsh-environment, has been receiving persistent attention for deep ultraviolet photodetectors applications. However, realization of devices with high tolerance toward high temperature faces great challenges due to considerable background signals mainly arising from abundant thermal excited carrier. Herein, nanowire-mediated high-quality β-Ga2O3 nanobelts with ultra-thin thickness and length up to several hundred micrometers were achieved via a simple catalyst-free chemical vapor deposition route. The resulted microdevice output superior optoelectric figure of merits among numerous reports about β-Ga2O3, i.e., ultra-low dark current (below the detection limit of 10−12 A), high responsivity (1,320 A/W), and high spectral selectivity working under low voltage (~ 2 V). More importantly, the performance remains robust at elevated temperature higher than 573 K. These results indicate a large prospect for low-voltage driven deep ultraviolet photodetectors with good sensitivity and stability at harsh environments.

Keywords: chemical vapor deposition, β-Ga2O3, low-dimensional nanostructures, high temperature photodetectors, solar-blind photodetectors

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Publication history
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Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 19 August 2022
Revised: 26 October 2022
Accepted: 26 October 2022
Published: 05 December 2022
Issue date: April 2023

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press 2022

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 91963210, U1801255, and 52122206) and Key Research Program of Guangdong Province (No. 2020B0101690001).

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