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Research Article

The effects of exhaust air vent location on thermal comfort inside a residential building equipped with an evaporative cooling system

Armin Saraei, Samir Farid Moujaes( )
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA
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Abstract

The location of exhaust air vents of an evaporative cooling system can have significant effects on providing thermal comfort and controlling humidity, temperature and air distribution in buildings. In the current study, four different strategies have been evaluated for exhaust air vent locations to provide the optimum thermal comfort inside a typical residential house. This study provides a numerical solution for temperature and relative humidity profiles in the residential house and within the living space in each room typically at a height of 1.8 m or less. By evaluating different exhaust air vent locations in a room, the best strategy(ies) to provide more appropriate thermal comfort condition and obtained and as a conclusion, the exhaust vents should be located on furthest wall away from the entrance of the room and in the middle. The results provided in the current study can eventually be applied in the design of evaporative cooler exhaust vent systems in residential buildings and lead to improve the performance of these systems.

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Building Simulation
Pages 1063-1075

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Cite this article:
Saraei A, Moujaes SF. The effects of exhaust air vent location on thermal comfort inside a residential building equipped with an evaporative cooling system. Building Simulation, 2021, 14(4): 1063-1075. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12273-020-0741-z

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Received: 04 May 2020
Accepted: 28 October 2020
Published: 23 December 2020
© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020