All papers must be formatted using the official Microsoft Word template and converted into PDF format for submission. Detailed instructions can be found in this document. Submissions that do not adhere to these guidelines will be returned for revision.

Our online submission system guides you stepwise through the process of entering your article details and uploading your files. The system converts your article files to a single PDF file used in the peer-review process. Editable files (e.g., Word, LaTeX) are required to typeset your article for final publication. All correspondence, including notification of the Editor's decision and requests for revision, is sent by e-mail.

For more instructions, please refer to: https://publishing.aip.org/resources/researchers/author-instructions/