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Grafted polystyrene with acrylonitrile modified nanoparticles of TiO2-ZnO was successfully prepared to study its electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetric (CV) method. It was found the new modified copolymer had good electrochemical properties and was a semi-conductor material. The ratio redox current peak (Ipa/Ipc) was equal to 2; the separation potential peak (Epa-Epc) was equal to 113 mV. Normal saline was used as a good electrolyte to enhance the solution of peaks of redox current for K4Fe(CN)6. Different concentrations, scan rates, and pH values were studied of the modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Diffusion coefficient values of the ions were determined using Randles-Sevcik equation. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) images for the new grafted polymer modified nanoparticles were studied. The product could be used in various industrial applications due to its electrochemical properties.


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Nanoparticles of TiO2-ZnO Modified Polystyrene-Acrylonitrile Characterization Using Glassy Carbon Electrode

Show Author's information Emad Abbas Jaffar Al-Mulla( )
College of Health and Medical Techniques, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, 54003 Al-Kufa, Iraq

Abstract

Grafted polystyrene with acrylonitrile modified nanoparticles of TiO2-ZnO was successfully prepared to study its electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetric (CV) method. It was found the new modified copolymer had good electrochemical properties and was a semi-conductor material. The ratio redox current peak (Ipa/Ipc) was equal to 2; the separation potential peak (Epa-Epc) was equal to 113 mV. Normal saline was used as a good electrolyte to enhance the solution of peaks of redox current for K4Fe(CN)6. Different concentrations, scan rates, and pH values were studied of the modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Diffusion coefficient values of the ions were determined using Randles-Sevcik equation. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) images for the new grafted polymer modified nanoparticles were studied. The product could be used in various industrial applications due to its electrochemical properties.

Keywords: Cyclic voltammetry, SEM, AFM, ZnO/TiO2 nanoparticles, Polystyrene-acrylonitrile, Modified GCE

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Publication history
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Publication history

Received: 10 December 2017
Accepted: 15 February 2018
Published: 07 March 2018
Issue date: March 2018

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© Emad Abbas Jaffar Al-Mulla.

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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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