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Publishing Language: Chinese | Open Access

Predicting the suitable habitat distribution of Tetropium fuscum in China based on MaxEnt

Ya-Shu SUN1, Xiao-Yan LIU1, Man-Qun WANG1, Jian GU2, Ai-Ming ZHOU1( )
College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
Yichang Forest Disease, Pest Control and Quarantine Station, Yichang 443001, Hubei Province, China
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Abstract

Aim

Tetropium fuscum is an important forest pest, it has been intercepted multiple times by Chinese customs, indicating a high invasion risk. Identifying the suitable habitat range of T. fuscum in China and its primary influencing factors has considerable significance for its early warning and quarantine.

Methods

Based on the existing 448 distribution data of T. fuscum, this study predicted the suitable habitat area in China using the MaxEnt model and ArcGIS.

Results

The results indicated that under the current climatic backdrop, the suitable area for T. fuscum accounted for 7.04% of the total land area of China, mainly in regions of northwest, southwest, east, and south China. The trend of the suitable habitat area of T. fuscum in China varied under different future climate scenarios. The most crucial environmental variables that influence T. fuscum distribution were the average temperature of the coldest season and the hottest season, the coefficient of variation of precipitation, and the precipitation of the driest month.

Conclusion

These results provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and quarantine of T. fuscum in the future.

Keywords

Tetropium fuscumMaxEnt modelclimate changesuitable area
CLC number: Q968.1 Document code: A Article ID: 1674-0858(2026)03-0790-13

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Journal of Environmental Entomology
Volume 48 Issue 3,
May 2026
Pages 790-802
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2026.03.14

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SUN Y-S, LIU X-Y, WANG M-Q, et al. Predicting the suitable habitat distribution of Tetropium fuscum in China based on MaxEnt. Journal of Environmental Entomology, 2026, 48(3): 790-802. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2026.03.14

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Received: 11 October 2024
Revised: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 12 December 2024
Published: 05 May 2026
© 2026 Editorial Board of Journal of Environmental Entomology

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).