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Research Article | Open Access

Local existence of a solution to a free boundary problem describing migration into rubber with a breaking effect

Kota Kumazaki1( )Toyohiko Aiki2Adrian Muntean3
Faculty of Education, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Japan Women's University, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden
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Abstract

We consider a one-dimensional free boundary problem describing the migration of diffusants into rubber. In our setting, the free boundary represents the position of the front delimitating the diffusant region. The growth rate of this region is described by an ordinary differential equation that includes the effect of breaking the growth of the diffusant region. In this specific context, the breaking mechanism is should be perceived as a non-dissipative way of describing eventual hyperelastic response to a too fast diffusion penetration. In recent works, we considered a similar class of free boundary problems modeling diffusants penetration in rubbers, but without attempting to deal with the possibility of breaking or accelerating the occurring free boundaries. For simplified settings, we were able to show the global existence and uniqueness as well as the large time behavior of the corresponding solutions to our formulations. Since here the breaking effect is contained in the free boundary condition, our previous results are not anymore applicable. The main mathematical obstacle in ensuring the existence of a solution is the non-monotonic structure of the free boundary. In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to the free boundary problem with breaking effect and give explicitly the maximum value that the free boundary can reach.

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Networks and Heterogeneous Media
Pages 80-108

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Cite this article:
Kumazaki K, Aiki T, Muntean A. Local existence of a solution to a free boundary problem describing migration into rubber with a breaking effect. Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2023, 18(1): 80-108. https://doi.org/10.3934/nhm.2023004

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Received: 31 December 2021
Revised: 27 July 2022
Accepted: 26 September 2022
Published: 15 March 2023
©2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)