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Research Article | Open Access

Dynamics of a stochastic hybrid delay one-predator-two-prey model with harvesting and jumps in a polluted environment

Sheng Wang( )Baoli Lei
School of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
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Abstract

This paper concerns the dynamics of a stochastic, hybrid delay, one-predator-two-prey model with harvesting and Lévy jumps in a polluted environment. Under some basic assumptions, sufficient conditions of stochastic persistence in the mean and extinction of each species are obtained, as well as the existence of optimal harvesting strategy (OHS). Our results show that both time delays and environmental noises affect the survival state of the species. Moreover, the accurate expressions for the optimal harvesting effort (OHE) and the maximum of expectation of sustainable yield (MESY) are given. Finally, some numerical simulations are provided to support our results.

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Mathematical Modelling and Control
Pages 85-102

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Cite this article:
Wang S, Lei B. Dynamics of a stochastic hybrid delay one-predator-two-prey model with harvesting and jumps in a polluted environment. Mathematical Modelling and Control, 2025, 5(1): 85-102. https://doi.org/10.3934/mmc.2025007

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Received: 08 May 2024
Revised: 13 October 2024
Accepted: 25 October 2024
Published: 15 March 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)