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Research Article | Open Access

Nonlocal diffusion of smooth sets

Anoumou Attiogbe1Mouhamed Moustapha Fall1El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiam2( )
African Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Senegal, KM 2, Route de Joal, B.P. 14 18. Mbour, Senegal
Université Iba Der Thiam de Thies, UFR des Sciences et Techniques, département de mathématiques, Thies
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Abstract

We consider normal velocity of smooth sets evolving by the s fractional diffusion. We prove that for small time, the normal velocity of such sets is nearly proportional to the mean curvature of the boundary of the initial set for s [ 1 2 , 1 ) while, for s ( 0 , 1 2 ), it is nearly proportional to the fractional mean curvature of the initial set. Our results show that the motion by (fractional) mean curvature flow can be approximated by fractional heat diffusion and by a diffusion by means of harmonic extension of smooth sets.

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Mathematics in Engineering
Pages 1-22

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Cite this article:
Attiogbe A, Fall MM, Thiam EHA. Nonlocal diffusion of smooth sets. Mathematics in Engineering, 2022, 4(2): 1-22. https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2022009

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Received: 13 January 2021
Accepted: 10 May 2021
Published: 15 April 2022
©2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)