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Research Article | Open Access

On some properties of degenerate q -derangement numbers and polynomials

Waseem Ahmad Khan1Oğuz Yağcı2Khidir Shaib Mohamed3( )Mona A. Mohamed3Naglaa Mohammed3
Department of Electrical Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, P.O. Box 1664, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale 71450, Türkiye
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

Using a Carlitz-type degenerate q -exponential kernel together with the λ-falling factorial ( μ ) ζ , λ , we introduce a λ-degenerate q -analog of the derangement family. The associated exponential generating function defines the degenerate q -derangement polynomials d ζ , q ( μ ; λ ) and yields explicit coefficient formulas, recurrence relations, convolution identities, and determinant representations. The main structural point is that these polynomials are governed by a lower triangular transform in the q -factorial basis; this transform has a two-term inverse and organizes the connections with degenerate q -Stirling, q -Bell, and q -Fubini polynomials. We also show that the same mechanism is stable under higher-order kernels and under a degenerate ( p , q )-extension. The limiting regimes λ 0 and q 1 recover, respectively, the standard q -derangements and the classical derangement polynomials.

CLC number: Primary 05A05, 05A19; Secondary 05A30, 11B73, 33D05

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 15277-15301

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Cite this article:
Khan WA, Yağcı O, Mohamed KS, et al. On some properties of degenerate q -derangement numbers and polynomials. AIMS Mathematics, 2026, 11(5): 15277-15301. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2026628

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Received: 10 March 2026
Revised: 30 April 2026
Accepted: 12 May 2026
Published: 15 May 2026
©2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)