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Research Article | Open Access

Hopf bifurcation analysis in a reaction-diffusion-advection model with strong Allee effect and delay

Yuying Liu1,2( )Xin Wei3
School of Mathematics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
Jiangsu Center for Applied Mathematics at CUMT, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
School of Mathematical Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
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Abstract

This paper investigates a delayed population model incorporating advection and strong Allee effect. First, we prove the well-posedness of the solutions in the model. The effect of the advection rate on the dynamics of the population is examined. Analysis indicates that under the given conditions, a larger advection rate can stabilize the equilibrium of the model. Second, by adopting delay as the varying parameter, the Hopf bifurcation of the model is studied. Third, the normal form in the vicinity of the Hopf bifurcation singularity is calculated by adopting a weighted inner product. The reliability of the conclusion is then verified by means of the numerical simulations. Research shows that under specific conditions, there exists a sequence of Hopf bifurcation singularities in the system.

CLC number: 35K57, 37G15

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 11559-11579

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Cite this article:
Liu Y, Wei X. Hopf bifurcation analysis in a reaction-diffusion-advection model with strong Allee effect and delay. AIMS Mathematics, 2026, 11(4): 11559-11579. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2026476

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Received: 27 February 2026
Revised: 02 April 2026
Accepted: 10 April 2026
Published: 27 April 2026
©2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)