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Research Article | Open Access

Analytical dynamics of the Kuralay-II equation: Bifurcation analysis, chaotic behavior, and soliton solution

Alaaeddin Moussa1( )Lama Alhakim1Abdelnaby S. Saad1Yazid Mati2Boubekeur Gasmi3
Department of Management Information Systems, College of Business & Economics, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6666, Buraidah, 51452, Saudi Arabia
Department of Operations Management, College of Business & Economics, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6666, Buraidah, 51452, Saudi Arabia
Higher School of Management and Digital Economy, Kolea, Tipaza, Algeria
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Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the complex behavior of the Kuralay-II equation. We begin by analyzing the bifurcation structure and corresponding phase portraits of the equation to gain insight into the underlying dynamical transitions. Next, we examine the chaotic behavior of the governing system through a Lyapunov stability analysis, which provides valuable insights into the sensitivity and stability characteristics of the model. Additionally, we derive several explicit solutions to the equation using an exact analytical method and visualize some of these solutions to highlight their structural properties and dynamical implications. The findings provide a solid framework for future research aimed at understanding the complex behavior of nonlinear systems.

CLC number: 34C23, 35C07, 35C08, 34Hxx

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 7910-7933

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Cite this article:
Moussa A, Alhakim L, Saad AS, et al. Analytical dynamics of the Kuralay-II equation: Bifurcation analysis, chaotic behavior, and soliton solution. AIMS Mathematics, 2026, 11(3): 7910-7933. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2026326

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Received: 04 February 2026
Revised: 12 March 2026
Accepted: 18 March 2026
Published: 15 March 2026
©2026 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)