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Research Article | Open Access

Fuzzy concept cognitive learning based on knowledge space theory

Ju Huang1,2Yidong Lin1,2( )Wen Sun1,2
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China
Fujian Key Laboratory of Granular Computing and Applications, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China
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Abstract

Concept cognitive learning (CCL) constitutes a rigorous and current cognitive theory for the representation and learning of concepts of the human brain. The well-established CCL models pay close attention to construct a concept space, in which all the attributes are mastered concurrently. However, few attempts have been made to combine CCL with cognitive logic in a fuzzy context due to attribute precedence. For this case, this paper first develops a cognitive surmise relationship among attributes, cognitive transitions, and discrimination of fuzzy concepts based on knowledge space theory. Furthermore, utilizing the inherent information of concepts, the attributes are weighted to accurately understand and apply fuzzy concepts. To better derive benefits from the fuzziness and uncertainty of knowledge, an approach is provided to improve performance through the fusion of fuzzy concepts. Empirical studies on twenty datasets reveal the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model.

CLC number: 03B52, 03E72

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 22127-22149

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Cite this article:
Huang J, Lin Y, Sun W. Fuzzy concept cognitive learning based on knowledge space theory. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(9): 22127-22149. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025985

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Received: 05 July 2025
Revised: 05 September 2025
Accepted: 08 September 2025
Published: 24 September 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)