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Research Article | Open Access

Causal state quantization with or without cribbing for the MAC with a state-cognizant receiver

Amos Lapidoth( )Baohua Ni
Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
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Abstract

A two-to-one memoryless state-dependent multiple-access channel is studied in a setting where helpers that observe the state sequence causally provide rate-limited (lossy) causal descriptions of it to the encoders. It is shown that, when the receiver is cognizant of the channel state, the optimal causal descriptions take the form of scalar symbol-by-symbol quantizers whose descriptions of the current state do not depend on the past states. This holds irrespective of whether the description is provided to both encoders (the "common description" architecture), to one of the encoders (the "one-sided description" architecture), or whether different descriptions are provided to the different encoders (the "general" architecture). In fact, in the common description architecture, it also holds when the encoders can crib. Thus, the prevalent assumption that the receiver is cognizant of the channel state greatly simplifies the design of the state quantizer.

CLC number: 94A15, 94A34

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 15821-15840

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Cite this article:
Lapidoth A, Ni B. Causal state quantization with or without cribbing for the MAC with a state-cognizant receiver. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(7): 15821-15840. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025709

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Received: 14 February 2025
Revised: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 13 June 2025
Published: 15 July 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)