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Research Article | Open Access

Novel optical soliton solutions for the generalized integrable (2+1)- dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger system with conformable derivative

Muhammad Bilal1Javed Iqbal1Ikram Ullah2( )Aditi Sharma3Hasim Khan4Sunil Kumar Sharma5( )
Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, KPK, Pakistan
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia
Department of Information Systems College of Computer and Information Sciences Majmaah University, Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

For the generalized integrable (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger system, new and creative analytical solutions were derived using a novel extended direct algebraic method incorporating conformable derivatives, which could be expressed in terms of elementary functions and yielded a variety of analytical solutions, such as single, optical periodic, and wave solitons. The analytical solutions provided key insights into the effects of conformable derivatives and temporal parameters on the behavior of optical solitons, such as their stability, propagation, and interaction. To further elucidate the dynamics of these solitons, 2D, 3D, and contour plots were created to provide a visual representation of the soliton's form, amplitude, and phase. This helps to better understand the behavior of the soliton and its potential applications in nonlinear equations. Based on the study's demonstration of the extended direct algebraic method's strength and versatility in obtaining analytical solutions for complex non linear systems, it may be a useful tool for solving a variety of nonlinear problems in science and engineering.

CLC number: 65F10, 65H10, 90C30, 90C33

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 10943-10975

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Cite this article:
Bilal M, Iqbal J, Ullah I, et al. Novel optical soliton solutions for the generalized integrable (2+1)- dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger system with conformable derivative. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(5): 10943-10975. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025497

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Received: 01 March 2025
Revised: 21 April 2025
Accepted: 27 April 2025
Published: 15 May 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)