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Research Article | Open Access

Chaotic perturbations of solitons in complex conformable Maccari system

M. Mossa Al-Sawalha1Safyan Mukhtar2,3( )Azzh Saad Alshehry4( )Mohammad Alqudah5Musaad S. Aldhabani6
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha'il, Ha'il 2440, Saudi Arabia
Department of Basic Sciences, General Administration of Preparatory Year, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
Department of Basic Sciences, School of Electrical Engineering & Information Technology, German Jordanian University, Amman 11180, Jordan
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O.Box741, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

In this research work, we use the generalized Bernoulli equation method (gBEM) to investigate the chaotic nature of solitons in complex structured conformable coupled Maccari system (CCMS) which is a fractional generalization of a nonlinear model coupled Maccari system (CMS) initially created to simulate hydraulic systems. This key model has numerous applications in several disciplines such as hydrodynamics, optics, quantum mechanics and plasma physics. The proposed gBEM converts the CCMS into a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (NODEs) to construct fresh plethora of soliton solutions in the form of rational, trigonometric, hyperbolic, and exponential functions. To comprehend the dynamics of acquired solitons in CCMS, a series of 3D and counter plots are used which graphically illustrate and reveal two types of chaotic perturbations, namely axial and periodic perturbations in the acquired solitons. Furthermore, the efficiency and adaptability of our method in handling a range of nonlinear models in mathematical science and engineering are confirmed by our computational work.

CLC number: 34G20, 35A20, 35A22, 35R11

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 6664-6693

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Cite this article:
Al-Sawalha MM, Mukhtar S, Alshehry AS, et al. Chaotic perturbations of solitons in complex conformable Maccari system. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(3): 6664-6693. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025305

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Received: 25 December 2024
Revised: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 28 February 2025
Published: 15 March 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)