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Research Article | Open Access

New solitary waveforms and their dynamics in the stochastic generalized Chen–Lee–Liu model

Ahmed M. Elsherbeny1Taher A. Nofal2Yakup Yıldırım3,4( )Ahmed H. Arnous5
Department of Physics and Mathematics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
Department of Computer Engineering, Biruni University, Istanbul 34010, Turkey
Mathematics Research Center, Near East University, Nicosia 99138, Cyprus
Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Higher Institute of Engineering, El–Shorouk Academy, Cairo, Egypt
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Abstract

This paper explores the dynamics of the generalized Chen-Lee-Liu equation, a fundamental model in nonlinear optics, extended to incorporate multiplicative white noise. By employing Itô calculus, the stochastic behavior of the system was is rigorously analyzed, providing insights into the effects of perturbations on soliton dynamics. The improved extended modified tanh-function approach was utilized to derive a variety of soliton solutions, including singular, dark, and bright solitons, as well as newly identified straddled solitons. This analytical approach highlights the transformative relationships between soliton types under specific conditions, expanding the spectrum of known solutions. The incorporation of multiplicative white noise reveals intricate changes in soliton stability, amplitude, and velocity, illustrating the interplay between deterministic and stochastic influences. These findings offer theoretical advancements in the understanding of soliton behavior in noisy environments and have practical implications for optical communication systems and nonlinear wave modeling. This study enriches the theoretical landscape of soliton dynamics and sets the stage for future research into stochastic soliton systems.

CLC number: 35Q55, 35Q60, 35Q61

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 5197-5235

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Cite this article:
Elsherbeny AM, Nofal TA, Yıldırım Y, et al. New solitary waveforms and their dynamics in the stochastic generalized Chen–Lee–Liu model. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(3): 5197-5235. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025239

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Received: 14 December 2024
Revised: 19 February 2025
Accepted: 25 February 2025
Published: 15 March 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)