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Research Article | Open Access

Innovation of prescribe conditions for radiative Casson micropolar hybrid nanofluid flow with inclined MHD over a stretching sheet/cylinder

Nadeem Abbas1( )Wasfi Shatanawi1,2( )Taqi A. M. Shatnawi2
Department of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, P.O Box 330127, Zarqa 13133, Jordan
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Abstract

In this study, we analyze a Casson micropolar hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer characteristics over a stretching sheet/cylinder. The analysis takes Joule heating and thermal radiation into account, as well as the variable thermal conductivity and the prescribed thermal conditions. The nanoparticles of A g and C u O with base fluid E G (Ethylene Glycol) are discussed. Additionally, the study explores the impact of an inclined magnetic field on the flow behavior. The governing partial differential equations are described, including the conservation of momentum, mass, and energy, which are transformed into a nonlinear ordinary differential equation using appropriate similarity transformations. Then, these equations are numerically cracked using a reliable computational technique. The study reveals significant influences of hybrid nanofluid properties on the velocity, temperature, and microrotation profiles. The inclined magnetic field significantly affects the fluid dynamics, leading to flow resistance and thermal performance variations. The results highlight the importance of these factors in enhancing the thermal efficiency of systems using hybrid nanofluids. The thermal thickness of the prescribed conditions (PHF and PST) for the temperature enhanced due to an increment in the factor of radiation. As more radiative heat is absorbed, the fluid internal energy increases, thus leading to a rise in the temperature because the absorbed radiation boosts the kinetic energy of the fluid molecules, thereby increasing the fluid temperature. The heat transfer of the sheet achieved more as compared to the stretching cylinder.

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 3561-3580

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Cite this article:
Abbas N, Shatanawi W, Shatnawi TAM. Innovation of prescribe conditions for radiative Casson micropolar hybrid nanofluid flow with inclined MHD over a stretching sheet/cylinder. AIMS Mathematics, 2025, 10(2): 3561-3580. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025164

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Received: 19 November 2024
Revised: 07 February 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2025
Published: 15 February 2025
©2025 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)