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Research Article | Open Access

Lie symmetry analysis, and traveling wave patterns arising the model of transmission lines

IT4Innovations, VSB–Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic; muhammad.bilal.riaz@vsb.cz
Department of Mathematics, Namal University, 30KM Talagang Road, Mianwali 42250, Pakistan
Centre for Applied Mathematics and Bioinformatics (CAMB), Gulf University for Science and Technology, Kuwait; ansari.a@gust.edu.kw
College of Humanities and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE; mudassar.Imran@ajman.ac.ae
Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad, Pakistan; beenishmasood2141@gmail.com
Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon
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Abstract

This work studies the behavior of electrical signals in resonant tunneling diodes through the application of the Lonngren wave equation. Utilizing the method of Lie symmetries, we have identified optimal systems and found symmetry reductions; we have also found soliton wave solutions by applying the tanh technique. The bifurcation and Galilean transformation are found to determine the model implications and convert the system into a planar dynamical system. In this experiment, the equilibrium state, sensitivity, and chaos are investigated and numerical simulations are conducted to show how the frequency and amplitude of alterations affect the system. Furthermore, local conservation rules are demonstrated in more detail to unveil the whole system of movements.

CLC number: 22E60, 35C07, 35Q60

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 18013-18033

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Cite this article:
Jhangeer A, Ansari AR, Imran M, et al. Lie symmetry analysis, and traveling wave patterns arising the model of transmission lines. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(7): 18013-18033. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024878

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Received: 20 March 2024
Revised: 01 May 2024
Accepted: 09 May 2024
Published: 15 July 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)