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Research Article | Open Access

Simulating chi-square data through algorithms in the presence of uncertainty

Muhammad Aslam( )Osama H. Arif
Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia
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Abstract

This paper presents a novel methodology aimed at generating chi-square variates within the framework of neutrosophic statistics. It introduces algorithms designed for the generation of neutrosophic random chi-square variates and illustrates the distribution of these variates across a spectrum of indeterminacy levels. The investigation delves into the influence of indeterminacy on random numbers, revealing a significant impact across various degrees of freedom. Notably, the analysis of random variate tables demonstrates a consistent decrease in neutrosophic random variates as the degree of indeterminacy escalates across all degrees of freedom values. These findings underscore the pronounced effect of uncertainty on chi-square data generation. The proposed algorithm offers a valuable tool for generating data under conditions of uncertainty, particularly in scenarios where capturing real data proves challenging. Furthermore, the data generated through this approach holds utility in goodness-of-fit tests and assessments of variance homogeneity.

CLC number: 62A86

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AIMS Mathematics
Pages 12043-12056

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Cite this article:
Aslam M, Arif OH. Simulating chi-square data through algorithms in the presence of uncertainty. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(5): 12043-12056. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2024588

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Received: 11 February 2024
Revised: 15 March 2024
Accepted: 20 March 2024
Published: 15 May 2024
©2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)